A wrapper around theme()
which provides several shortcuts to setting common
options and several defaults. See more in Details.
Usage
theme_schola(
gridlines = c("y", "x", "both", "scatter"),
base_size = 11,
family = "Ubuntu Condensed",
title_family = "Ubuntu",
margins = TRUE,
plot.title.position = "plot",
axis_titles = TRUE,
multiplot = FALSE,
...
)
Arguments
- gridlines
Whether to display major gridlines along
"y"
(the default),"x"
,"both"
or draw a"scatter"
, which has both gridlines and inverted colours.- base_size
Numeric text size in pts, affects all text in plot. Defaults to 11.
- family, title_family
font family to use for the (title of the) plot. Defaults to
"Ubuntu"
for title and"Ubuntu Condensed"
for plot.- margins
logical, whether to draw margins around the plot or not (the default).
- plot.title.position
where to align the title. Either "plot" (the default, difference from
theme()
default) or"panel"
.- axis_titles
logical, draw axis titles? Defaults to
TRUE
.- multiplot
if set to TRUE, provides better styling for small multiples created using
facet_*
.- ...
Arguments passed on to
ggplot2::theme
line
all line elements (
element_line()
)rect
all rectangular elements (
element_rect()
)title
all title elements: plot, axes, legends (
element_text()
; inherits fromtext
)aspect.ratio
aspect ratio of the panel
axis.text,axis.text.x,axis.text.y,axis.text.x.top,axis.text.x.bottom,axis.text.y.left,axis.text.y.right,axis.text.theta,axis.text.r
tick labels along axes (
element_text()
). Specify all axis tick labels (axis.text
), tick labels by plane (usingaxis.text.x
oraxis.text.y
), or individually for each axis (usingaxis.text.x.bottom
,axis.text.x.top
,axis.text.y.left
,axis.text.y.right
).axis.text.*.*
inherits fromaxis.text.*
which inherits fromaxis.text
, which in turn inherits fromtext
axis.ticks,axis.ticks.x,axis.ticks.x.top,axis.ticks.x.bottom,axis.ticks.y,axis.ticks.y.left,axis.ticks.y.right,axis.ticks.theta,axis.ticks.r
tick marks along axes (
element_line()
). Specify all tick marks (axis.ticks
), ticks by plane (usingaxis.ticks.x
oraxis.ticks.y
), or individually for each axis (usingaxis.ticks.x.bottom
,axis.ticks.x.top
,axis.ticks.y.left
,axis.ticks.y.right
).axis.ticks.*.*
inherits fromaxis.ticks.*
which inherits fromaxis.ticks
, which in turn inherits fromline
axis.minor.ticks.x.top,axis.minor.ticks.x.bottom,axis.minor.ticks.y.left,axis.minor.ticks.y.right,axis.minor.ticks.theta,axis.minor.ticks.r
minor tick marks along axes (
element_line()
).axis.minor.ticks.*.*
inherit from the corresponding major ticksaxis.ticks.*.*
.axis.ticks.length,axis.ticks.length.x,axis.ticks.length.x.top,axis.ticks.length.x.bottom,axis.ticks.length.y,axis.ticks.length.y.left,axis.ticks.length.y.right,axis.ticks.length.theta,axis.ticks.length.r
length of tick marks (
unit
)axis.minor.ticks.length,axis.minor.ticks.length.x,axis.minor.ticks.length.x.top,axis.minor.ticks.length.x.bottom,axis.minor.ticks.length.y,axis.minor.ticks.length.y.left,axis.minor.ticks.length.y.right,axis.minor.ticks.length.theta,axis.minor.ticks.length.r
length of minor tick marks (
unit
), or relative toaxis.ticks.length
when provided withrel()
.axis.line,axis.line.x,axis.line.x.top,axis.line.x.bottom,axis.line.y,axis.line.y.left,axis.line.y.right,axis.line.theta,axis.line.r
lines along axes (
element_line()
). Specify lines along all axes (axis.line
), lines for each plane (usingaxis.line.x
oraxis.line.y
), or individually for each axis (usingaxis.line.x.bottom
,axis.line.x.top
,axis.line.y.left
,axis.line.y.right
).axis.line.*.*
inherits fromaxis.line.*
which inherits fromaxis.line
, which in turn inherits fromline
legend.background
background of legend (
element_rect()
; inherits fromrect
)legend.margin
the margin around each legend (
margin()
)legend.spacing,legend.spacing.x,legend.spacing.y
the spacing between legends (
unit
).legend.spacing.x
&legend.spacing.y
inherit fromlegend.spacing
or can be specified separatelylegend.key
background underneath legend keys (
element_rect()
; inherits fromrect
)legend.key.size,legend.key.height,legend.key.width
size of legend keys (
unit
); key background height & width inherit fromlegend.key.size
or can be specified separatelylegend.key.spacing,legend.key.spacing.x,legend.key.spacing.y
spacing between legend keys given as a
unit
. Spacing in the horizontal (x) and vertical (y) direction inherit fromlegend.key.spacing
or can be specified separately.legend.frame
frame drawn around the bar (
element_rect()
).legend.ticks
tick marks shown along bars or axes (
element_line()
)legend.ticks.length
length of tick marks in legend (
unit
)legend.axis.line
lines along axes in legends (
element_line()
)legend.text
legend item labels (
element_text()
; inherits fromtext
)legend.text.position
placement of legend text relative to legend keys or bars ("top", "right", "bottom" or "left"). The legend text placement might be incompatible with the legend's direction for some guides.
legend.title
title of legend (
element_text()
; inherits fromtitle
)legend.title.position
placement of legend title relative to the main legend ("top", "right", "bottom" or "left").
legend.position
the default position of legends ("none", "left", "right", "bottom", "top", "inside")
legend.position.inside
A numeric vector of length two setting the placement of legends that have the
"inside"
position.legend.direction
layout of items in legends ("horizontal" or "vertical")
legend.byrow
whether the legend-matrix is filled by columns (
FALSE
, the default) or by rows (TRUE
).legend.justification
anchor point for positioning legend inside plot ("center" or two-element numeric vector) or the justification according to the plot area when positioned outside the plot
legend.justification.top,legend.justification.bottom,legend.justification.left,legend.justification.right,legend.justification.inside
Same as
legend.justification
but specified perlegend.position
option.legend.location
Relative placement of legends outside the plot as a string. Can be
"panel"
(default) to align legends to the panels or"plot"
to align legends to the plot as a whole.legend.box
arrangement of multiple legends ("horizontal" or "vertical")
legend.box.just
justification of each legend within the overall bounding box, when there are multiple legends ("top", "bottom", "left", or "right")
legend.box.margin
margins around the full legend area, as specified using
margin()
legend.box.background
background of legend area (
element_rect()
; inherits fromrect
)legend.box.spacing
The spacing between the plotting area and the legend box (
unit
)panel.border
border around plotting area, drawn on top of plot so that it covers tick marks and grid lines. This should be used with
fill = NA
(element_rect()
; inherits fromrect
)panel.spacing,panel.spacing.x,panel.spacing.y
spacing between facet panels (
unit
).panel.spacing.x
&panel.spacing.y
inherit frompanel.spacing
or can be specified separately.panel.ontop
option to place the panel (background, gridlines) over the data layers (
logical
). Usually used with a transparent or blankpanel.background
.plot.background
background of the entire plot (
element_rect()
; inherits fromrect
)plot.title.position,plot.caption.position
Alignment of the plot title/subtitle and caption. The setting for
plot.title.position
applies to both the title and the subtitle. A value of "panel" (the default) means that titles and/or caption are aligned to the plot panels. A value of "plot" means that titles and/or caption are aligned to the entire plot (minus any space for margins and plot tag).plot.subtitle
plot subtitle (text appearance) (
element_text()
; inherits fromtitle
) left-aligned by defaultplot.caption
caption below the plot (text appearance) (
element_text()
; inherits fromtitle
) right-aligned by defaultplot.tag
upper-left label to identify a plot (text appearance) (
element_text()
; inherits fromtitle
) left-aligned by defaultplot.tag.position
The position of the tag as a string ("topleft", "top", "topright", "left", "right", "bottomleft", "bottom", "bottomright") or a coordinate. If a coordinate, can be a numeric vector of length 2 to set the x,y-coordinate relative to the whole plot. The coordinate option is unavailable for
plot.tag.location = "margin"
.plot.tag.location
The placement of the tag as a string, one of
"panel"
,"plot"
or"margin"
. Respectively, these will place the tag inside the panel space, anywhere in the plot as a whole, or in the margin around the panel space.strip.clip
should strip background edges and strip labels be clipped to the extend of the strip background? Options are
"on"
to clip,"off"
to disable clipping or"inherit"
(default) to take the clipping setting from the parent viewport.strip.placement
placement of strip with respect to axes, either "inside" or "outside". Only important when axes and strips are on the same side of the plot.
strip.text,strip.text.x,strip.text.y,strip.text.x.top,strip.text.x.bottom,strip.text.y.left,strip.text.y.right
facet labels (
element_text()
; inherits fromtext
). Horizontal facet labels (strip.text.x
) & vertical facet labels (strip.text.y
) inherit fromstrip.text
or can be specified separately. Facet strips have dedicated position-dependent theme elements (strip.text.x.top
,strip.text.x.bottom
,strip.text.y.left
,strip.text.y.right
) that inherit fromstrip.text.x
andstrip.text.y
, respectively. As a consequence, some theme stylings need to be applied to the position-dependent elements rather than to the parent elementsstrip.switch.pad.grid
space between strips and axes when strips are switched (
unit
)strip.switch.pad.wrap
space between strips and axes when strips are switched (
unit
)complete
set this to
TRUE
if this is a complete theme, such as the one returned bytheme_grey()
. Complete themes behave differently when added to a ggplot object. Also, when settingcomplete = TRUE
all elements will be set to inherit from blank elements.validate
TRUE
to runvalidate_element()
,FALSE
to bypass checks.
Details
In particular, the theme: - displays only major gridlines, allowing you to quickly switch which ones; gridlines are thinner, panel has white background
provides quick option to draw a scatter with grey background - switches defaults for title alignment - turns axis labels off by default: in practice, x axes are often obvious and y axes are better documented in a subtitle - sets backgrounds to a schola-style shade - sets plot title in bold and 120% of base_size
All the changed defaults can be overriden by another call to theme()
.
See "Making charts" vignette for more complex examples: vignette('charts', package = 'reschola')
.
Note
The default fonts - Ubuntu and Ubuntu Condensed - are contained in this
package and can be registered with the system using
register_reschola_fonts()
. You should then install them onto your system
like any font, using files in the directories described in the
register_reschola_fonts()
messsage.
See also
Other Making charts:
flush_axis
,
plot_lollipop()
,
prepare_lollipop_data()
,
schola_barplot()
Examples
library(ggplot2)
# NOTE when `theme_schola()` is used in these examples, fonts
# are set to 'sans' to pass checks on computers without the
# Ubuntu included. If you have these fonts (see Note) you can
# leave these parameters at their default values.
use_reschola_fonts("sans")
# the basic plot for illustration, theme not used
p <- ggplot(mpg) +
geom_bar(aes(y = class)) +
labs(title = "Lots of cars", subtitle = "Count of numbers")
# using `theme_schola()` defaults
p +
theme_schola("x", family = "sans", title_family = "sans")
# in combination with `flush_axis`:
p +
theme_schola("x", family = "sans", title_family = "sans") +
scale_x_continuous(expand = flush_axis)
# scatter
ggplot(mpg) +
geom_point(aes(cty, hwy)) +
theme_schola("scatter", family = "sans", title_family = "sans") +
labs(title = "Lots of cars", subtitle = "Point by point")
# Smaller text, flush alignment
ggplot(mpg) +
geom_point(aes(cty, hwy)) +
theme_schola("scatter",
base_size = 9, family = "sans", title_family = "sans"
) +
labs(title = "Lots of cars", subtitle = "Point by point")
# Override defaults changed inside `theme_schola()`
ggplot(mpg) +
geom_point(aes(cty, hwy)) +
theme_schola("scatter",
base_size = 9, family = "sans", title_family = "sans"
) +
labs(title = "Lots of cars", subtitle = "Point by point") +
theme(panel.background = element_rect(fill = "lightpink"))